Frasi di Thomas Macaulay

Thomas Babington, primo Barone Macaulay , è stato uno storico e politico britannico.

Dopo aver studiato al Trinity College di Cambridge, divenne avvocato nel 1826. Lasciata l'attività forense, Thomas Babington intraprese la carriera politica e nel 1830 entrò in Parlamento.

Nel 1832 contribuì al progetto di legge per la riforma elettorale e l'anno seguente difese il progetto di legge per l'abolizione della schiavitù. Negli anni dal 1834 al 1838 fu membro del Consiglio supremo dell'India. Fu a Calcutta fino al 1837 e si occupò della stesura del codice penale indiano.

Nel 1839 fu segretario del ministero per la guerra.

Tra i suoi scritti ricordiamo la raccolta di poesie Canti di Roma antica e Storia d'Inghilterra dal regno di Giacomo II , La conquista dell'India .

✵ 25. Ottobre 1800 – 28. Dicembre 1859   •   Altri nomi Thomas Babington Macaulay, Thomas Macaulay
Thomas Macaulay photo
Thomas Macaulay: 114   frasi 2   Mi piace

Thomas Macaulay frasi celebri

Thomas Macaulay Frasi e Citazioni

Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?

Thomas Macaulay: Frasi in inglese

“To every man upon this earth
Death cometh soon or late.
And how can man die better
Than facing fearful odds,
For the ashes of his fathers,
And the temples of his gods”

Horatius, st. 26 & 27; this quote is often truncated to read:
Lays of Ancient Rome (1842)
Contesto: Then out spake brave Horatius,
The Captain of the Gate:
"To every man upon this earth
Death cometh soon or late.
And how can man die better
Than facing fearful odds,
For the ashes of his fathers,
And the temples of his gods, And for the tender mother
Who dandled him to rest,
And for the wife who nurses
His baby at her breast,
And for the holy maidens
Who feed the eternal flame,
To save them from false Sextus
That wrought the deed of shame?"

“Then none was for a party,
Then all were for the state;
Then the rich man helped the poor,
And the poor man loved the great;
Then lands were fairly portioned,
Then spoils were fairly sold;
The Romans were like brothers
In the brave days of old”

Horatius, st. 32 & 33
Lays of Ancient Rome (1842)
Contesto: p>Then none was for a party,
Then all were for the state;
Then the rich man helped the poor,
And the poor man loved the great;
Then lands were fairly portioned,
Then spoils were fairly sold;
The Romans were like brothers
In the brave days of old.Now Roman is to Roman
More hateful than a foe;
And the Tribunes beard the high
and the fathers grind the low;
As we wax hot in faction,
In battle we wax cold;
And men fight not as they fought
In the brave days of old.</p

“With weeping and with laughter
Still is the story told,
How well Horatius kept the bridge
In the brave days of old.”

Horatius, st. 70
Lays of Ancient Rome (1842)
Contesto: When the goodman mends his armor,
And trims his helmet's plume;
When the goodwife's shuttle merrily
Goes flashing through the loom;
With weeping and with laughter
Still is the story told,
How well Horatius kept the bridge
In the brave days of old.

“People crushed by law have no hopes but from power. If laws are their enemies, they will be enemies to laws.”

According to Kenneth Owen Morgan (The Illustrated History of Britain (1984) p. 421) this was said by Macaulay in 1832. If so, he was quoting a letter written by Edmund Burke in 1777.
Attributed

“The object of oratory alone is not truth, but persuasion.”

On the Athenian Orators http://books.google.com/books?id=qb0OAAAAYAAJ&q=&quot;The+object+of+oratory+alone+is+not+truth+but+persuasion&quot;&pg=PA135#v=onepage (August 1824)

“I have travelled across the length and breadth of India and I have not seen one person who is a beggar, who is a thief. Such wealth I have seen in the country, such high moral values, people of such caliber, that I do not think we would conquer this country, unless we break the very backbone of this nation, which is her spiritual and cultural heritage, and therefore, I propose that we replace her old and ancient education system, her culture, for if the Indians think that all that is foreign and English is good and greater than their own, they will lose their self esteem, their native culture and they will become what we want them, a truly dominated nation.”

This quotation is commonly said to have been spoken by Macaulay during a speech to the British Parliament in 1835. Since Macaulay was in India at the time, it is more likely to have come from his Minute on Indian Education http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00generallinks/macaulay/txt_minute_education_1835.html. However, these words do not appear in that text. According to Koenraad Elst http://koenraadelst.bharatvani.org/articles/hinduism/macaulay.html, these words were printed in The Awakening Ray, Vol. 4, No. 5, published by the Gnostic Center, preceded by: "His words were to the effect." Burjor Avari cites this misattribution as an example of "tampering with historical evidence" in India: The Ancient Past ISBN 9780415356169, pp. 19–20), writes: "No proof of this statement has been found in any of the volumes containing the writings and speeches of Macaulay. In a journal in which the extract appeared, the writer did not reproduce the exact wording of the Minutes, but merely paraphrased them, using the qualifying phrase: ‘His words were to the effect.:’ This is extremely mischievous, as numerous interpretations can be drawn from the Minutes." For a full discussion, see Koenraad Elst, The Argumentative Hindu (2012) Chapter 3
Misattributed

“Reform, that we may preserve.”

Debate on the First Reform Bill (2 March 1831)

Autori simili

Benjamin Disraeli photo
Benjamin Disraeli 16
politico e scrittore britannico
Thomas Carlyle photo
Thomas Carlyle 38
storico, saggista e filosofo scozzese
Thomas Hardy photo
Thomas Hardy 39
poeta e scrittore britannico
Karl Marx photo
Karl Marx 122
filosofo, economista, storico, sociologo e giornalista tede…
John Stuart Mill photo
John Stuart Mill 51
filosofo e economista britannico
George Gordon Byron photo
George Gordon Byron 40
poeta e politico inglese
Walter Scott photo
Walter Scott 12
scrittore e poeta britannico
Charles Spurgeon photo
Charles Spurgeon 2
predicatore britannico
Robert Browning photo
Robert Browning 3
poeta e drammaturgo britannico
Friedrich Engels photo
Friedrich Engels 23
economista, filosofo e politico tedesco