Frasi di William Tecumseh Sherman
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William Tecumseh Sherman è stato un generale statunitense. Ufficiale unionista nella Guerra di secessione americana , la sua eccezionale visione di strategia militare gli valse la fama di "primo generale moderno".

Sherman servì sotto il generale Ulysses S. Grant dal 1862 al 1863 durante la campagna militare che ha condotto alla caduta della roccaforte Confederata di Vicksburg, lungo il fiume Mississippi, ed è culminata con la disfatta delle armate Confederate nello stato del Tennessee. Nel 1864 Sherman succedette a Grant come comandante dell'Unione nel settore occidentale del teatro di guerra. Egli condusse le sue truppe alla conquista della città di Atlanta, un successo militare che contribuì decisamente alla rielezione del Presidente Abraham Lincoln. Le susseguenti avanzate dell'esercito di Sherman attraverso la Georgia e le due Carolina minarono ulteriormente la capacità delle forze Confederate di continuare a combattere. Nell'aprile del 1865 Sherman accettò la resa di tutte le forze Confederate combattenti in Carolina, Georgia e Florida.

Dopo la Guerra civile, Sherman fu nominato Comandante generale delle forze statunitensi . Come tale fu responsabile della condotta della guerra contro gli indiani nei territori dell'ovest degli Stati Uniti. Rifiutò decisamente di impegnarsi in politica e, nel 1875 pubblicò le sue Memorie, uno dei migliori resoconti di prima mano sulla Guerra civile americana.

✵ 8. Febbraio 1820 – 14. Febbraio 1891
William Tecumseh Sherman photo
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William Tecumseh Sherman Frasi e Citazioni

William Tecumseh Sherman: Frasi in inglese

“Hold the fort! I am coming!”

[The actual messages were "Sherman is coming. Hold out," and "General Sherman says hold fast. We are coming."[citation needed] This was changed to "Hold the fort" in a popular hymn by Philip Paul Bliss.]
Signal to Gen. John M. Corse at Allatoona (5 October 1864)
1860s, 1864, Signal to John M. Corse (October 1864)

“If the people raise a howl against my barbarity and cruelty, I will answer that war is war, and not popularity-seeking. If they want peace, they and their relatives must stop the war.”

1860s, 1864, Letter to Henry W. Halleck (September 1864)
Origine: Letter to Henry W. Halleck https://books.google.com/books?id=HzBCAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA367&dq=%22war+is+war+and+not+popularity+seeking%22++%221864%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=mtOiVfTpC4uqogTytKPoBQ&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22war%20is%20war%20and%20not%20popularity%20seeking%22%20%20%221864%22&f=false (September 1864).

“I will not accept if nominated, and will not serve if elected.”

Telegram sent to General Henderson in 1884, refusing to run in the United States presidential election of that year. As quoted in Sherman's Memoirs, 4th ed. 1891. This is often paraphrased: If nominated, I will not run; if elected, I will not serve.
1880s, 1884, Telegram (1884)

“I beg to present you as a Christmas gift the City of Savannah, with one hundred and fifty guns and plenty of ammunition, also about twenty-five thousand bales of cotton.”

Telegraph to Abraham Lincoln (December 1864), as quoted in Southern Storm: Sherman's March to the Sea https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0940450658 (2008), by Noah Andre Trudeau, New York: HarperCollins, p. 508.
1860s, 1864, Telegram to Abraham Lincoln (December 1864)

“War is cruelty. There is no use trying to reform it; the crueler it is, the sooner it will be over.”

Retort to a lady of Confederate sympathies, who berated him for the wasting of Mississippi by the Army of the Tennessee during the Meridian Campaign ; cited in The Civil War Generation, Norman K. Risjord, Rowman & Littlefield (2002), p. 143 : ISBN 0742521699</small> , and in Fateful Lightning: A New History of the Civil War and Reconstruction, Allen C. Guelzo, Oxford University Press (2012), p. 439 : <small>ISBN 0199843295
1860s, 1864

“At Beaufort, Hilton Head, Savannah, Fernandina, St. Augustine, and Jacksonville, the blacks may remain in their chosen or accustomed vocations; but on the islands, and in the settlements hereafter to be established no white person whatever, unless military officers and soldiers detailed for duty, will be permitted to reside; and the sole and exclusive management of affairs will be left to the freed people themselves, subject only to the United States military authority, and the acts of Congress. By the laws of war, and orders of the President of the United States, the negro is free, and must be dealt with as such.”

He cannot be subjected to conscription, or forced military service, save by the written orders of the highest military authority of the department, under such regulations as the President or Congress may prescribe. Domestic servants, blacksmiths, carpenters, and other mechanics, will be free to select their own work and residence, but the young and able-bodied negroes must be encouraged to enlist as soldiers in the service of the United States, to contribute their share toward maintaining their own freedom, and securing their rights as citizens of the United States.
1860s, 1865, Special Field Order No. 15 (January 1865)

“You cannot qualify war in harsher terms than I will. War is cruelty, and you cannot refine it; and those who brought war into our Country deserve all the curses and maledictions a people can pour out.”

1860s, 1864
Origine: Retort to a lady of Confederate sympathies, who berated him for the wasting of Mississippi by the Army of the Tennessee during the Meridian Campaign ; cited in The Civil War Generation, Norman K. Risjord, Rowman & Littlefield (2002), p. 143 : ISBN 0742521699 , and in Fateful Lightning: A New History of the Civil War and Reconstruction, Allen C. Guelzo, Oxford University Press (2012), p. 439 : ISBN 0199843295

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