Frasi di Martin Luther King
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36 potenti parole di amore, uguaglianza e giustizia che ispirano il cambiamento

Scoprite le parole potenti e ispiratrici di Martin Luther King, Jr. un leader visionario che ha sostenuto l'amore contro l'odio, l'uguaglianza contro la discriminazione e la giustizia contro il silenzio. Esplorate le sue famose citazioni che continuano a risuonare e a ispirare il cambiamento nel mondo di oggi.

Martin Luther King Jr., nato con il nome Michael King Jr., è stato un attivista e politico statunitense. Come pastore protestante, è diventato un leader fondamentale nel movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani. Ha studiato la filosofia della non violenza di Mahatma Gandhi e Richard Gregg, contribuendo così alla sua visione pacifista.

Il suo impegno sociale è evidente nella Letter from Birmingham Jail del 1963 e in Strength to Love, che rappresentano una potente dichiarazione della sua incessante lotta per la giustizia. Conosciuto come un "apostolo instancabile della resistenza non violenta" e un "eroe per i reietti", Martin Luther King ha sempre lavorato per eliminare pregiudizi etnici negli anni '50 e '60 in America. Ha predicato l'amore e la non violenza come alternative allo status quo passivo o alla violenza preferita da altri gruppi di colore, come i seguaci di Malcolm X.

In breve, Martin Luther King Jr. è stato un leader ispiratore nella lotta per i diritti civili degli afroamericani, promuovendo la resistenza non violenta come strumento di cambiamento sociale positivo.

✵ 15. Gennaio 1929 – 4. Aprile 1968
Martin Luther King photo
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Martin Luther King frasi celebri

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Martin Luther King Frasi e Citazioni

“La salvezza dell'uomo è nelle mani dei disadattati creativi.”

da La forza d'amare
La forza di amare

“Ignorare il male equivale ad esserne complici.”

da Il sogno della non violenza. Pensieri
Il sogno della non violenza

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“[Rifiutando una pistola ricevuta in regalo] Sono un predicatore della non violenza. Non ho diritto di portarla. E poi, ciò che conta non è quanto si vive, ma come si vive.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Citato in Teresio Bosco, Uomini come noi, Società Editrice Internazionale, Torino, 1968.

“Questo 4 di luglio è vostro, non mio.”

da Il sogno della non violenza. Pensieri
Il sogno della non violenza

“Per il progresso dell'umanità, non si può sfuggire a Gandhi. Egli visse, pensò ed operò ispirato dalla visione dell'umanità che evolve verso un mondo di pace e di armonia. Ignorandolo, lo facciamo a nostro rischio e pericolo.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Da The Words of Martin Luther King Jr., New Market Press, New York, 1983, p. 71; citato in Dennis Dalton, Gandhi, il Mahatma: il potere della nonviolenza, traduzione di Andrea Boni, ECIG, Genova, 1998, p. 13. ISBN 88-7545-842-1

“Cristo ci ha dato gli obiettivi, Mahatma Gandhi la tattica.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Citato in AA.VV. 2018, p. 225.

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Martin Luther King: Frasi in inglese

“We will have to repent in this generation not merely for the hateful words and actions of the bad people but for the appalling silence of the good people. Human progress never rolls in on wheels of inevitability; it comes through the tireless efforts of men willing to be co-workers with God, and without this hard work, time itself becomes an ally of the forces of social stagnation. We must use time creatively, in the knowledge that the time is always ripe to do right. Now is the time to make real the promise of democracy and transform our pending national elegy into a creative psalm of brotherhood. Now is the time to lift our national policy from the quicksand of racial injustice to the solid rock of human dignity.”

1960s, Letter from a Birmingham Jail (1963)
Contesto: I had also hoped that the white moderate would reject the myth concerning time in relation to the struggle for freedom. I have just received a letter from a white brother in Texas. He writes: "All Christians know that the colored people will receive equal rights eventually, but it is possible that you are in too great a religious hurry. It has taken Christianity almost two thousand years to accomplish what it has. The teachings of Christ take time to come to earth." Such an attitude stems from a tragic misconception of time, from the strangely irrational notion that there is something in the very flow of time that will inevitably cure all ills. Actually, time itself is neutral; it can be used either destructively or constructively. More and more I feel that the people of ill will have used time much more effectively than have the people of good will. We will have to repent in this generation not merely for the hateful words and actions of the bad people but for the appalling silence of the good people. Human progress never rolls in on wheels of inevitability; it comes through the tireless efforts of men willing to be co-workers with God, and without this hard work, time itself becomes an ally of the forces of social stagnation. We must use time creatively, in the knowledge that the time is always ripe to do right. Now is the time to make real the promise of democracy and transform our pending national elegy into a creative psalm of brotherhood. Now is the time to lift our national policy from the quicksand of racial injustice to the solid rock of human dignity.

“The only weapon that we have in our hands this evening is the weapon of protest. That's all.”

Montgomery Bus Boycott speech, at Holt Street Baptist Church (5 December 1955) http://www.blackpast.org/?q=1955-martin-luther-king-jr-montgomery-bus-boycott
1950s
Origine: A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches
Contesto: We are here, we are here this evening because we're tired now. And I want to say that we are not here advocating violence. We have never done that. I want it to be known throughout Montgomery and throughout this nation that we are Christian people. We believe in the Christian religion. We believe in the teachings of Jesus. The only weapon that we have in our hands this evening is the weapon of protest. That's all.

“But life at its best is a creative synthesis of opposites in fruitful harmony.”

Origine: 1960s, Strength to Love (1963), Ch. 1 : A tough mind and a tender heart
Contesto: The strong man holds in a living blend strongly marked opposites. The idealists are usually not realistic, and the realists are not usually idealistic. The militant are not generally known to be passive, nor the passive to be militant. Seldom are the humble self-assertive, or the self-assertive humble. But life at its best is a creative synthesis of opposites in fruitful harmony. The philosopher Hegel said that truth is found neither in the thesis nor the antithesis, but in the emergent synthesis which reconciles the two.

“In some not too distant tomorrow the radiant stars of love and brotherhood will shine over our great nation with all their scintillating beauty.”

1960s, Letter from a Birmingham Jail (1963)
Origine: The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr.
Contesto: Let us all hope that the dark clouds of racial prejudice will soon pass away and the deep fog of misunderstanding will be lifted from our fear-drenched communities, and in some not too distant tomorrow the radiant stars of love and brotherhood will shine over our great nation with all their scintillating beauty.

“Like any man, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I'm not concerned about that now. I just want to do God's will. And He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I've looked over. And I've seen the promised land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people will get to the promised land.”

1960s, I've Been to the Mountaintop (1968)
Contesto: Well, I don't know what will happen now. We've got some difficult days ahead. But it doesn't matter with me now. Because I've been to the mountaintop. And I don't mind. Like any man, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I'm not concerned about that now. I just want to do God's will. And He's allowed me to go up to the mountain. And I've looked over. And I've seen the promised land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people will get to the promised land. And I'm happy, tonight. I'm not worried about anything. I'm not fearing any man. Mine eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord.

“We who engage in nonviolent direct action are not the creators of tension. We merely bring to the surface hidden tension that is already alive”

1960s, Letter from a Birmingham Jail (1963)
Contesto: Actually, we who engage in nonviolent direct action are not the creators of tension. We merely bring to the surface the hidden tension that is already alive. We bring it out in the open, where it can be seen and dealt with. Like a boil that can never be cured so long as it is covered up but must be opened with all its ugliness to the natural medicines of air and light, injustice must be exposed, with all the tension its exposure creates, to the light of human conscience and the air of national opinion before it can be cured.

“it is just as wrong, or even perhaps more so, to use moral means to preserve immoral ends.”

1960s, Letter from a Birmingham Jail (1963)
Variante: I must affirm that it is just as wrong, or perhaps even more so, to use moral means to preserve immoral ends.
Contesto: I have consistently preached that nonviolence demands that the means we use must be as pure as the ends we seek. I have tried to make clear that it is wrong to use immoral means to attain moral ends. But now I must affirm that it is just as wrong, or perhaps even more so, to use moral means to preserve immoral ends.

“Christ furnished the spirit and motivation while Gandhi furnished the method.”

Origine: The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr.

“The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges.”

1960s, I Have A Dream (1963)
Origine: I Have a Dream: Writings and Speeches That Changed the World
Contesto: The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges. But there is something that I must say to my people who stand on the warm threshold which leads into the palace of justice. In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek to satisfy our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred. We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline. We must not allow our creative protest to degenerate into physical violence. Again and again we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force.

“Violence is not only impractical but immoral.”

1950s, Three Ways of Meeting Oppression (1958)
Contesto: Violence as a way of achieving racial justice is both impractical and immoral. It is impractical because it is a descending spiral ending in destruction for all. The old law of an eye for an eye leaves everybody blind. It is immoral because it seeks to humiliate the opponent rather than win his understanding; it seeks to annihilate rather than to convert. Violence is immoral because it thrives on hatred rather than love. It destroys community and makes brotherhood impossible. It leaves society in monologue rather than dialogue. Violence ends by defeating itself. It creates bitterness in the survivors and brutality in the destroyers.

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