Frasi di Martin Luther King
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36 potenti parole di amore, uguaglianza e giustizia che ispirano il cambiamento

Scoprite le parole potenti e ispiratrici di Martin Luther King, Jr. un leader visionario che ha sostenuto l'amore contro l'odio, l'uguaglianza contro la discriminazione e la giustizia contro il silenzio. Esplorate le sue famose citazioni che continuano a risuonare e a ispirare il cambiamento nel mondo di oggi.

Martin Luther King Jr., nato con il nome Michael King Jr., è stato un attivista e politico statunitense. Come pastore protestante, è diventato un leader fondamentale nel movimento per i diritti civili degli afroamericani. Ha studiato la filosofia della non violenza di Mahatma Gandhi e Richard Gregg, contribuendo così alla sua visione pacifista.

Il suo impegno sociale è evidente nella Letter from Birmingham Jail del 1963 e in Strength to Love, che rappresentano una potente dichiarazione della sua incessante lotta per la giustizia. Conosciuto come un "apostolo instancabile della resistenza non violenta" e un "eroe per i reietti", Martin Luther King ha sempre lavorato per eliminare pregiudizi etnici negli anni '50 e '60 in America. Ha predicato l'amore e la non violenza come alternative allo status quo passivo o alla violenza preferita da altri gruppi di colore, come i seguaci di Malcolm X.

In breve, Martin Luther King Jr. è stato un leader ispiratore nella lotta per i diritti civili degli afroamericani, promuovendo la resistenza non violenta come strumento di cambiamento sociale positivo.

✵ 15. Gennaio 1929 – 4. Aprile 1968
Martin Luther King photo
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Martin Luther King frasi celebri

Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?
Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?
Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?
Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?
Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?

Martin Luther King Frasi e Citazioni

“La salvezza dell'uomo è nelle mani dei disadattati creativi.”

da La forza d'amare
La forza di amare

“Ignorare il male equivale ad esserne complici.”

da Il sogno della non violenza. Pensieri
Il sogno della non violenza

Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?

“[Rifiutando una pistola ricevuta in regalo] Sono un predicatore della non violenza. Non ho diritto di portarla. E poi, ciò che conta non è quanto si vive, ma come si vive.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Citato in Teresio Bosco, Uomini come noi, Società Editrice Internazionale, Torino, 1968.

“Questo 4 di luglio è vostro, non mio.”

da Il sogno della non violenza. Pensieri
Il sogno della non violenza

“Per il progresso dell'umanità, non si può sfuggire a Gandhi. Egli visse, pensò ed operò ispirato dalla visione dell'umanità che evolve verso un mondo di pace e di armonia. Ignorandolo, lo facciamo a nostro rischio e pericolo.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Da The Words of Martin Luther King Jr., New Market Press, New York, 1983, p. 71; citato in Dennis Dalton, Gandhi, il Mahatma: il potere della nonviolenza, traduzione di Andrea Boni, ECIG, Genova, 1998, p. 13. ISBN 88-7545-842-1

“Cristo ci ha dato gli obiettivi, Mahatma Gandhi la tattica.”

Citazioni di Martin Luther King
Origine: Citato in AA.VV. 2018, p. 225.

Questa traduzione è in attesa di revisione. È corretto?

Martin Luther King: Frasi in inglese

“I have consistently preached that nonviolence demands that the means we use must be as pure as the ends we seek.”

1960s, Letter from a Birmingham Jail (1963)
Contesto: I have consistently preached that nonviolence demands that the means we use must be as pure as the ends we seek. I have tried to make clear that it is wrong to use immoral means to attain moral ends. But now I must affirm that it is just as wrong, or perhaps even more so, to use moral means to preserve immoral ends.

“A man dies when he refuses to stand up for that which is right.”

1960s, Address on Courage (1965)
Contesto: Deep down in our nonviolent creed is the conviction that there are some things so dear, some things so precious, some things so eternally true that they’re worth dying for. And if a man happens to be 36 years old, as I happen to be, and some great truth stands before the door of his life, some great opportunity to stand up for that which is right, he’s afraid his home will get burned, or he’s afraid that he will lose his job, or he’s afraid that he will get shot or beat down by state troopers. He may go on and live until he’s 80, but he’s just as dead at 36 as he would be at 80. And the cessation of breathing in his life is merely the belated announcement of an earlier death of the spirit. He died...
A man dies when he refuses to stand up for that which is right. A man dies when he refuses to stand up for justice. A man dies when he refuses to take a stand for that which is true.
So we're going to stand up right here amid horses. We're going to stand up right here, in Alabama, amid the billy-clubs. We're going to stand up right here in Alabama amid police dogs, if they have them. We're going to stand up amid tear gas! We're going to stand up amid anything they can muster up, letting the world know that we are determined to be free!

“The time comes when silence is betrayal. That time has come for us today…

… some of us who have already begun to break the silence of the night have found that the calling to speak is often a vocation of agony, but we must speak.”

1960s, Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence (1967)
Contesto: Even when pressed by the demands of inner truth, men do not easily assume the task of opposing their government's policy, especially in time of war. Nor does the human spirit move without great difficulty against all the apathy of conformist thought within one's own bosom and in the surrounding world. Moreover, when the issues at hand seem as perplexing as they often do in the case of this dreadful conflict, we are always on the verge of being mesmerized by uncertainty; but we must move on.
And some of us who have already begun to break the silence of the night have found that the calling to speak is often a vocation of agony, but we must speak. We must speak with all the humility that is appropriate to our limited vision, but we must speak.
Contesto: Even when pressed by the demands of inner truth, men do not easily assume the task of opposing their government's policy, especially in time of war. Nor does the human spirit move without great difficulty against all the apathy of conformist thought within one's own bosom and in the surrounding world. Moreover, when the issues at hand seem as perplexing, as they often do in the case of this dreadful conflict, we're always on the verge of being mesmerized by uncertainty. But we must move on. Some of us who have already begun to break the silence of the night have found that the calling to speak is often a vocation of agony. But we must speak. We must speak with all the humility that is appropriate to our limited vision, but we must speak. And we must rejoice as well, for in all our history there has never been such a monumental dissent during a war, by the American people.

“We must meet hate with love. We must meet physical force with soul force.”

1950s, Give Us the Ballot (1957)
Contesto: We must meet hate with love. We must meet physical force with soul force. There is still a voice crying out through the vista of time, saying: "Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, pray for them that despitefully use you." Then, and only then, can you matriculate into the university of eternal life. That same voice cries out in terms lifted to cosmic proportions: "He who lives by the sword will perish by the sword." And history is replete with the bleached bones of nations that failed to follow this command. We must follow nonviolence and love.

“The old law of an eye for an eye leaves everybody blind.”

"An eye for an eye leaves everybody blind" is of indefinite origin, but has been disputably attributed to various figures, including Mahatma Gandhi. This variant describing it as an "old law" is attributed to King in The Words of Martin Luther King, Jr., (2008) http://books.google.com/books?id=irMxJS36904C&redir_esc=y by Coretta Scott King, Second Edition ; it also occurs in the credits of Spike Lee's movie Do the Right Thing (1989).
Disputed

“We, the disinherited of this land, we who have been oppressed so long, are tired of going through the long night of captivity. And now we are reaching out for the daybreak of freedom and justice and equality.”

1950s
Origine: Montgomery Bus Boycott speech, at Holt Street Baptist Church (5 December 1955) http://www.blackpast.org/?q=1955-martin-luther-king-jr-montgomery-bus-boycott

“Never, never be afraid to do what's right, especially if the well-being of a person or animal is at stake. Society's punishments are small compared to the wounds we inflict on our soul when we look the other way.”

A Usenet post https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/alt.animals.ethics.vegetarian/dx5B6E7Px5Y/BqpR-Wun--IJ ( additional archive http://archive.is/nMSX8), from 15 Jan 2006, with Message-Id: YVuyf.2919$2x4.2240@trndny05 , from "penny", contains the full text of the quote, with NO mention of it being a quote, or MLK, or anything of the sort. That strongly suggests it is the original source, which was later mis-attributed to Martin Luther King, Jr.
Misattributed

“You know my friends, there comes a time when people get tired of being trampled by the iron feet of oppression. There comes a time my friends, when people get tired of being plunged across the abyss of humiliation, where they experience the bleakness of nagging despair. There comes a time when people get tired of being pushed out of the glittering sunlight of life's July and left standing amid the piercing chill of an alpine November. There comes a time.”

Montgomery Bus Boycott speech, at Holt Street Baptist Church (5 December 1955) http://www.blackpast.org/?q=1955-martin-luther-king-jr-montgomery-bus-boycott
1950s
Variante: You know my friends, there comes a time when people get tired of being trampled by the iron feet of oppression. There comes a time my friends, when people get tired of being plunged across the abyss of humiliation, where they experience the bleakness of nagging despair. There comes a time when people get tired of being pushed out of the glittering sunlight of life's July and left standing amid the piercing chill of an alpine November. There comes a time.

“There is something in this universe that justifies the biblical writer in saying, "You shall reap what you sow." This is a law-abiding universe. This is a moral universe. It hinges on moral foundations. If we are to make of this a better world, we've got to go back and rediscover that precious value that we've left behind.”

1950s, Rediscovering Lost Values (1954)
Origine: Rediscovering Lost Values http://mlk-kpp01.stanford.edu/index.php/kingpapers/article/rediscovering_lost_values/, Sermon delivered at Detroit's Second Baptist Church (28 February 1954)

“And I say to you this morning in conclusion that I'm not going to put my ultimate faith in things. I'm not going to put my ultimate faith in gadgets and contrivances. As a young man with most of my life ahead of me, I decided early to give my life to something eternal and absolute. Not to these little gods that are here today and gone tomorrow, but to God who is the same yesterday, today, and forever. Not in the little gods that can be with us in a few moments of prosperity, but in the God who walks with us through the valley of the shadow of death, and causes us to fear no evil. That's the God. Not in the god that can give us a few Cadillac cars and Buick convertibles, as nice as they are, that are in style today and out of style three years from now, but the God who threw up the stars to bedeck the heavens like swinging lanterns of eternity. Not in the god that can throw up a few skyscraping buildings, but the God who threw up the gigantic mountains, kissing the sky, as if to bathe their peaks in the lofty blues. Not in the god that can give us a few televisions and radios, but the God who threw up that great cosmic light that gets up early in the morning in the eastern horizon, (who paints its technicolor across the blue—something that man could never make. I'm not going to put my ultimate faith in the little gods that can be destroyed in an atomic age, but the God who has been our help in ages past, and our hope for years to come, and our shelter in the time of storm, and our eternal home. That's the God that I'm putting my ultimate faith in.”

1950s, Rediscovering Lost Values (1954)

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